SSC CGL Time, Speed & Distance MCQs

20 SSC CGL Time Speed & Distance MCQs : Powerful Practice

SSC CGL Time Speed & Distance MCQs with detailed solutions, shortcut tricks, trains, boats, relative speed practice questions.

 

SSC CGL Time Speed & Distance MCQs

 

1. A man travels from A to B at 60 km/h and returns from B to A at 40 km/h. What is his average speed for the entire journey?

A. 48 km/h  B. 50 km/h

C. 52 km/h   D. 45 km/h

Correct Answer: A. 48 km/h

Explanation:

SSC CGL Time Speed & Distance MCQs 1

 

 

2. A train 240 m long crosses a pole in 12 seconds. What is its speed?

A. 60 km/h  B. 72 km/h

C. 80 km/h  D. 90 km/h

Correct Answer: B. 72 km/h

Explanation:

Distance covered = Length of train = 240 m

Speed =  m/s = 20m/s

Convert m/s into km/h:

20 × 18/5 km/h = 72km/h

 

3. A man increases his speed by 25%. By what percentage will the time taken for the same distance decrease?

A. v15%  B. 20%

C. 25%  D. 30%

Correct Answer: B. 20%

Explanation:

Let original speed = 100

New speed = 125

T∝ 1/S​

New Time : Original Time = 100 : 125

= 4 :5

Decrease % =   × 100% = 20%

 

4. A car covers the first half of a journey at 40 km/h and the second half at 60 km/h. Find its average speed.

A 45 km/h  B. 48 km/h

C. 50 km/h  D. 52 km/h

Correct Answer: B. 48 km/h

Explanation:

SSC CGL Time Speed & Distance MCQs 1

 

SSC CGL Time Speed & Distance MCQs

 

5. A train 180 m long is running at 54 km/h. How much time will it take to cross a platform 270 m long?

A. 20 sec  B. 25 sec

C. 30 sec  D. 35 sec

Correct Answer: C. 30 sec

Explanation:

Total distance covered = 180 + 270= 450

Convert speed: 54 × (5/18)=15 m/s

Time: 45/15 = 30 sec

 

 

6. Two trains of lengths 150 m and 250 m are moving in opposite directions at 54 km/h and 72 km/h respectively. Find the time taken to cross each other.

A. (80/7) sec  B. (90/7) sec

C. (60/7) sec  D. (50/7) sec

Correct Answer: A. (80/7) sec

Explanation:

Total length = 150 + 250 = 400

Relative speed =  54 + 72 = 126km/h

⟹ 126 × (5/18)=35 m/s

Time = 400/35 sec= 80/7  sec

 

7. A person travels 120 km at 40 km/h and another 180 km at 60 km/h. Find his average speed.

A. 45 km/h  B. 48 km/h

C. 50 km/h  D. 52 km/h

Correct Answer: C. 50 km/h

Explanation:

Total distance: 120 + 180 = 300

Time taken:

120/40h = 3 h

180/60= 3 h

Total time = 6 h.

Average Speed = 300/6 = 50 km/h

 

8. A train travelling at 90 km/h crosses a man standing on the platform in 8 seconds. Find the length of the train.

A. 180 m  B. 200 m

C. 220 m  D. 240 m

Correct Answer: B. 200 m

Explanation:

Convert speed:

90 × (5/18 =25m/s

Distance covered in 8 seconds:

25 × 8=200 m

∴ train length = 200 m.

 

9. A boat travels 30 km downstream in 2 hours and the same distance upstream in 3 hours. Find the speed of the boat in still water.

A. 10 km/h  B. 12.5 km/h

C. 15 km/h  D. 20 km/h

Correct Answer: C. 12.5 km/h

Explanation:

Downstream speed:

30/2 =15 km/h

Upstream speed = 30/3 =10 km/h

Speed in still water:(15+10)/2=12.5 km/h

 

 

SSC CGL Time Speed & Distance MCQs

 

10. A man walks at 5 km/h and reaches his destination 12 minutes late. If he walks at 6 km/h, he reaches 8 minutes early. Find the distance.

A. 8 km  B. 9 km

C. 10 km  D. 12 km

Correct Answer: C. 10 km

Explanation:

Difference in arrival time:12 + 8 = 20 min =1/3 hour

Difference in time:

D/5 – D/6=1/3

D(1/30) = 1/3

D = 10km

 

11. Two persons start from the same point and move in opposite directions at 6 km/h and 8 km/h. After how much time will they be 35 km apart?

A. 2 hours  B. 2.5 hours

C. 3 hours  D. 3.5 hours

Correct Answer: B. 2.5 hours

Explanation:

Relative speed = 6 + 8 = 14 km/h

Time = 35/1 = 2.5 hours

 

12. A man covers a certain distance at 12 km/h. If he had travelled at 15 km/h, he would have taken 20 minutes less. Find the distance.

A. 15 km  B. 18 km

C. 20 km  D. 24 km

Correct Answer: C. 20 km

Explanation:

Time difference = 20 min= 1/3 hour[

D/12  –  D/15= 1/3

D(15 – 12 )/180= 1/3

D/60 =1/3

D = 20 km

 

13. A train crosses a 300 m platform in 20 seconds and a pole in 8 seconds. Find the length of the train.

A. 180 m  B. 200 m

C. 220 m  D. 240 m

Correct Answer: B. 200 m

Explanation:

Let train length = (L)

Speed when crossing pole: S = L/8

When crossing platform: S=(L+300)/20

L/8 =(L+300)/20

20L= 8L + 2400

12L = 2400[

L=200 m

 

14. A person travels from A to B at 30 km/h and returns at 20 km/h. If the total journey takes 5 hours, find the distance between A and B.

A. 50 km  B. 55 km

C. 60 km  D. 75 km

Correct Answer: C. 60 km

Explanation:

Let one-way distance = (D).

D/30+  D/20=5

LCM = 60:

(2D+3D)/60 = 5

5D=300

D=60km

SSC CGL Time Speed & Distance MCQs

 

15. Two trains of equal length are moving in the same direction at 72 km/h and 54 km/h. They take 20 seconds to overtake each other. Find the length of each train.

A. 40 m  B. 45 m

C. 50 m  D. 60 m

Correct Answer: C. 50 m

Explanation:

Relative speed: 72 – 54=18 km/h

18 × (5/18)=5 m/s

Total distance covered relative to each other:

5 × 20=100 m

Since trains are equal:

2L=100

L=50 m

 

16. A man covers a distance in 7 hours. He covers one-third of the distance at 20 km/h and the remaining distance at 30 km/h. Find the total distance.

A. 150 km  B. 160 km

C. 180 km  D. 210 km

Correct Answer: C. 180 km

Explanation:

Let total distance = (D)

First part: ( D/3)/20= D/60

Remaining part:

(2D/3)/30 = D/45

Total time: (D/60) + (D/45)=7

LCM = 180

(3D + 4D)/180 = 7

7D=180 × 7

D=180

SSC CGL Time Speed & Distance MCQs

 

17. A cyclist reduces his speed by 20%. By what percentage must he increase his new speed to regain the original speed?

A. 20%  B. 22.5%

C. 25%  D. 30%

Correct Answer: C. 25%

Explanation:

Let original speed = 100

Reduced speed = 100 – 20 = 80

Required increase:

(20/80) × 100=25%

 

18. A boat takes 4 hours to travel 48 km downstream and 6 hours to travel the same distance upstream. Find the speed of the stream.

A. 2 km/h  B. 3 km/h

C. 4 km/h  D. 5 km/h

Correct Answer: B. 2 km/h

Explanation:

Downstream speed:

(48)/4=12 km/h

Upstream speed: 48/6 = 8 km/h

Stream speed: (12 – 8)/2= 2 km/h

 

19. A train running at 72 km/h crosses another train of length 180 m moving in the opposite direction at 36 km/h in 10 seconds. Find the length of the first train.

A. 100 m  B. 120 m

C. 140 m  D. 150 m

Correct Answer: B. 120 m

Explanation:

Relative speed: 72 + 36 = 108 km/h

Convert:108 × (5/18) = 30  m/s

Distance covered in 10 seconds:

30 × 10=300 m

Total length of both trains:

L+180=300

L=120 m

 

20. A person travels 25% of a distance at 20 km/h, 50% at 40 km/h and the remaining 25% at 80 km/h. Find the average speed.

A. 35.76 km/h  B. 35.875 km/h

C. 35.56 km/h  D. 35.425 km/h

Correct Answer: C. 35.56 km/h

Explanation:

Assume total distance = 400 km.

First 25%:[

100 km at 20 km/h

Time:

100/20 = 5 h

Next 50%:

200 km at 40 km/h

Time:[

200/40 = 5 h

Last 25%:

100 km at 80 km/h

Time:

100/80 = 1.25h

Total distance =400 km

Total time = 5 + 5 + 1.25 =11.25 h

Average speed = 400/11.25= 35.56 km/h

SSC CGL Time Speed & Distance MCQs

 


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